Schools and Colleges in Bihar
About Bihar Education
Bihar spread over an area of 94,164 sq. Km is the twelfth largest state in India. The capital city of Bihar, Patna is blessed with a rich historical past. The richest city in the state also houses some of the reputed educational institutes in India. Bihar was a major educational hub in the ancient times. It was home to two renowned universities of India namely the Vikramshila University and the Nalanda University. This system of education suffered a huge set back during the medieval period. The education of the area remained neglected during the time of British rule. However, the state witnessed some revival in the education sector later when the British established some prestigious institutions here in Bihar.
Modern Bihar lacks proper educational infrastructure and a huge gap exists between the demand for education and its supply in the present scenario of the state. The poor infrastructure of the state forces students to migrate from the state to another for pursuing their higher studies. As per the reports of 2001 census, Bihar has a literacy rate of 47.53% which includes male and female literacy rate of 60.32% and 33.57% respectively.
School Education in Bihar
Bihar still follows the same system of schooling that prevailed during the time of British rule in India. There are approximately 71,832 schools in Bihar which are either run by the government or by private organizations. The state-run schools in Bihar are administered by the state government. One can also come across district schools in Bihar. The government schools in the state are affiliated to the Bihar School Examination Board. However, most of the private schools in Bihar are either affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) or Council for the Indian School Certificate Examination board. Hindi and English are the primary languages for instruction in Bihar schools. There is a great demand for more schools and institutes to facilitate the Bihar education system. Kendriya Vidyalaya Khagaul Patna, St Joseph School Bhagalpur, Kendriya Vidyalaya Danapur Patna and Don Bosco Academy Patna are some of the popular schools in Bihar.
Higher Education in Bihar
The universities in Bihar generally dominate the scenario of higher education in the state. Some of the universities are counted among the oldest centers of higher learning in India. Most of these centers in Bihar offer a wide variety of courses in various disciplines. Some of the universities also offer professional courses for the students along with the conventional degree programs.
Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Bihar University, Bihar Yoga Bharati, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhupendra Narayan Mandal University, BRA Bihar University, Jai Prakash Vishwavidyalaya Chapra, Lalit Narayan Mithila University Darbhanga, Nalanda Open University Reshmi Complex, Kameshwar Singh Darbhanga Sanskrit University Kameshwar Nagar Darbhnaga, Magadh University Bodh Gaya, Patna University, Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University Bhagalpur, Veer Kunwar Singh University Arrah, Maulana Mazharul Haque Arabic and Persian University and Rajendra Agricultural University are some of the main universities in Bihar.
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